Esophageal cancer and palliation of dysphagia.
نویسنده
چکیده
Progressive dysphagia is the most common presenting symptom of esophageal cancer but also may occur as a side effect of treatment. Evaluation of patients' dysphagia includes determining its cause and assessing the severity. Several palliative options are available for dysphagia; the clinical situation, local expertise, and cost effectiveness help determine the appropriate treatment modality.
منابع مشابه
پیامد درمان‌های حمایتی در افراد مبتلا به سرطان مری غیرقابل جراحی در استان گلستان
Background and Objective: Dysphagia is the most distressing problem in patients with advanced inoperable esophageal cancer. Palliative interventions like balloon dilation and stenting are used to improve quality of life and make patients enable to eat more comfortably. This study was designed to determine the outcome of palliative care in esophageal cancer patients referred to Gorgan and Gonbad...
متن کاملLaser Therapy of Esophageal Carcinoma
SUMMARY 13 Consecutive patients who underwent endoscopic Nd - Y AG laser therapy for palliation of advanced esophageal cardnoma were treated between Oct 1989, and July 1991 , in Khatam - al -Anbia Hospital. All patients had severe dysphagia and conventional methods such as surgery , Radiotherapy and chemotherapy failed to treat them. Undoubtedly without laser therapy these patients did not see...
متن کاملWhat is the optimal management of dysphagia in metastatic esophageal cancer?
BACKGROUND The palliation of dysphagia in metastatic esophageal cancer remains a challenge, and the optimal approach for this difficult clinical scenario is not clear. We therefore sought to define and determine the efficacy of various treatment options used at our institution for this condition. METHODS We reviewed a prospective database for all patients managed in an esophageal cancer refer...
متن کاملبررسی کارآیی دو شیوه پرتودرمانی در تسکین و سورویوال کانسر مری در بیماران مراجعه کننده به درمانگاه پرتودرمانی انستیتو کانسر بیمارستان امام خمینی (ره) تهران در فاصله سال های 78-1368
Esophageal cancer is one of the most common malignancies in our country. Patients often seek medical advice in advanced and inoperable stages or with cervical esophageal cancer, in which operation is accompanied by sever morbidity. In this conditions many of them cannot tolerate chemo-radiation, or refuse it. Therefore radiotherapy is applied as a single modality in palliation of many patients ...
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BACKGROUND: Cure of patients with esophageal cancer has remained rare over the past four decades. The overall five-year survival rate for squamous cell and adenocarcinoma of the esophagus currently is reported as 12% in whites and 8% in blacks. The five-year survival rate for localized disease at initial staging is only 26% for whites and 13% for blacks. With regional involvement, these rates a...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Clinical journal of oncology nursing
دوره 15 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2011